AP Physics: Why You Need to Memorise Every Derivation
May 8, 2026 · 4 min · AP physics · physics derivations · AP prep
AP Physics 1, 2, and C all reward derivation knowledge directly. The College Board explicitly tests "given F = ma, derive..." or "starting from kinematic equations, show that...". If you don't know the derivations, you can't answer.
The three-pass method
- Pass 1: read the derivation in your textbook line by line. No copying yet. Just understand each line.
- Pass 2: cover the page. Try to write it from memory. You will fail. Check.
- Pass 3: redo it on a fresh page. Aim to derive in under 90 seconds.
Repeat until you can do it without thinking.
The derivations to know cold for AP Physics 1
- Kinematic equations from first principles
- Work-energy theorem
- Conservation of momentum
- Centripetal acceleration formula
- Period of a pendulum
For AP Physics 2
- Gauss's law
- Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor
- RC circuit charging/discharging
- Bragg's law for wave diffraction
For AP Physics C
- Everything above, but using calculus
- Maxwell's equations in integral form
Use AI to drill
Math Solver walks every line. Mock Exam generates AP-style derivation questions. Flashcards for the trigger lines.